科研不端行为

All members of the San José State University Community are expected to uphold the highest standards of ethics, h一个sty, and integrity in their scholarly and scientific 活动.  

Research misconduct is defined under 菠菜网lol正规平台 policy and federal law as “fabrication, falsification, or plagiarism in proposing, performing, or reviewing research, or in reporting research results.

  • Fabrication:  making up data or research results and recording or reporting them.
  • Falsification:  manipulating research materials, equipment, or processes, or changing or omitting data or results such that the research is not accurately reported in the 研究记录.
  • Plagiarism is the appropriation of another person’s ideas, processes, results, or words without appropriate credit.  

It is important to remember that 科研不端行为 include h一个st error or differences of opinion.  

If you suspect that 科研不端行为 is occurring or has occurred, you can contact 研究合规.  If you make an allegation of 科研不端行为, you are protected from retaliation under federal and state whistleblower laws, as 以及基社盟的政策.

著作权纠纷

It is important to note that not all disputes over authorship constitute plagiarism.  The websites listed below contain helpful guidance for researchers and scholars on avoiding and managing disputes over authorship:

Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) Webinar 2017:  Standards in authorship

The American Psychological Association Authorship Determination Scorecard [pdf]

International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE):  Defining the Role of Authors and Contributors

National Institute of Health General Guidelines for Authorship Contributions [pdf]

COPE Flowchart:  How to Recognize Potential Authorship Problems [pdf]

Transparency in authors’ contributions and responsibilities to promote integrity in 科学出版.  McNutt等人. PNAS Mar 2018, 115(11) 2557-2560.

资源

Academic Senate Policy F12-5 [pdf]

65 FR No. 2, Office of 科学 and Technology Policy [pdf]

List of All Federal 科研不端行为 政策

“The Lab:  Avoiding 科研不端行为”